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On this day in New York · February 5, 1922

Reader's Digest Starts in a Basement

Two newlyweds with a magazine full of other people's articles and a basement under a Village speakeasy built one of the biggest magazines on the planet.

Reader's Digest Starts in a Basement
Wikimedia Commons / DeWitt Wallace

The facts

First issue
February 5, 1922
Where it started
A basement below a Greenwich Village speakeasy
Founders
DeWitt Wallace and Lila Bell Wallace, married in 1920
By 1929
290,000 subscribers, $900,000 in gross income a year

On February 5, 1922, DeWitt Wallace and his wife Lila Bell Wallace put out the first issue of Reader's Digest, working out of a basement below a speakeasy in Greenwich Village. Wallace's idea was to take the best articles already running in other magazines, cut them down, and gather them in one place a busy reader could get through on a train ride. The couple sold the whole thing themselves through the mail rather than newsstands, and their ambitions were modest at first: enough income to live on, not an empire. By September of that year they had moved their editorial operation to Pleasantville in Westchester, the town where they had married two years earlier. It grew fast anyway: by 1929, the magazine counted 290,000 subscribers and pulled in $900,000 a year.

In their words

The day in the words of the people who were there. Every quote is verbatim, and every source links out so you can check it.

  1. the two would launch Reader's Digest in the basement below a Greenwich Village speakeasy.

    Wikipedia, describing DeWitt and Lila Bell Wallace founding the magazine

    Source: Wikipedia
  2. By 1929, the magazine had 290,000 subscribers and had a gross income of $900,000 a year.

    Wikipedia, on the magazine's early growth

    Source: Wikipedia

Why it still matters

It's a reminder that some of the biggest media businesses in the country started as a scrappy side project run out of a basement, not a boardroom, and that New York's cheap old buildings have always been where new ideas got their start.

Sources

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