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On this day in New York · March 26, 1830

The Book of Mormon Goes on Sale in Palmyra

For a dollar seventy-five, a farm town in the Finger Lakes put the founding scripture of a new American religion on a bookstore shelf.

The facts

Date on sale
March 26, 1830
Print run
5,000 copies
Price
$1.75 per copy
Security for the print job
$3,000, guaranteed by Martin Harris mortgaging his farm

On March 26, 1830, the first bound copies of the Book of Mormon went on sale at the Palmyra Bookstore, run out of E. B. Grandin's print shop on Main Street. Grandin had turned Joseph Smith down at first, uneasy about the book and the money, before agreeing to print 5,000 copies under a $3,000 security arranged with the help of Martin Harris, a Palmyra farmer who mortgaged his own land to guarantee the job. Compositor John H. Gilbert set the type from Smith's dictated manuscript, which arrived with no punctuation, and the shop's presses ran for the better part of eight months to finish the run. Palmyra sits in the heart of what people later called the burned-over district, a stretch of upstate New York scorched repeatedly by religious revival, and this small-town press run helped light the next fire: the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

In their words

The day in the words of the people who were there. Every quote is verbatim, and every source links out so you can check it.

  1. We are requested to announce that the 'BOOK OF MORMON' will be ready for the sale in the course of next week.

    Wayne Sentinel, Palmyra, New York, March 19, 1830

    Source: BYU Religious Studies Center

Why it still matters

A small commercial print shop in a Finger Lakes farm town turned out the founding text of a religion that today counts more than 17 million members worldwide, a reminder that upstate New York wasn't just Erie Canal country, it was also a launching pad for American faith.

Sources

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