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On this day in New York · August 26, 1970

The Women's Strike for Equality Takes Fifth Avenue

On the fiftieth anniversary of the vote, tens of thousands of women walked off the job and filled Fifth Avenue sidewalk to sidewalk.

The Women's Strike for Equality Takes Fifth Avenue
Wikimedia Commons / Betty Friedan

The facts

Date
August 26, 1970
Location
Fifth Avenue, New York City
Crowd size
Estimates for the Fifth Avenue march ran from about 10,000 to 20,000 people; citywide estimates that day ran as high as 50,000
Occasion
The fiftieth anniversary of the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment

On August 26, 1970, women across the country walked out of offices, kitchens, and classrooms for the Women's Strike for Equality, timed to the fiftieth anniversary of the Nineteenth Amendment. Betty Friedan, the writer who had helped found the National Organization for Women, pushed the march into being after fellow organizer Betty Jameson Armistead proposed the idea, and Friedan wanted it loud enough to make national news. In New York City the crowd gathered on Fifth Avenue that evening, timed for 5 p.m. so working women could get there straight from their jobs. Police tried to keep marchers to a single lane of traffic, but the crowd was too big to hold and spread across the street from sidewalk to sidewalk. The strikers weren't marching for symbolism alone: they demanded free abortion on demand, equal opportunity in employment, and free childcare.

In their words

The day in the words of the people who were there. Every quote is verbatim, and every source links out so you can check it.

  1. something big, something so big it will make national headlines

    Betty Friedan, describing what the movement needed, as recounted in coverage of the strike's planning

    Source: Wikipedia
  2. It exceeded my wildest dreams. It's now a political movement and the message is clear.

    Betty Friedan, on the strike's success

    Source: Wikipedia

Why it still matters

The march turned women's liberation from a punchline into front-page news, and it gave Bella Abzug's push in Congress the momentum that made August 26 Women's Equality Day three years later.

Sources

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