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On this day in New York · October 23, 1929

The Chrysler Building's Secret Spire Goes Up

For about ninety minutes on an October Wednesday, a stainless steel needle rose out of a hidden crown atop 42nd Street and made Manhattan taller than anything else on earth, one day before the market fell apart.

The facts

Date
October 23, 1929
Final height
1,046 feet (319 m), including the spire
Spire assembly time
About 90 minutes to raise and rivet the remaining sections
Rival beaten
40 Wall Street, which had just topped out at 840 feet

William Van Alen was racing his old business partner H. Craig Severance, who was building 40 Wall Street a few blocks south, to put up the tallest building in the world. Van Alen's answer was a 185 foot steel spire, built in total secrecy inside the Chrysler Building's fire shaft so Severance had no idea how tall the finished tower would actually be. On October 23, 1929, workers hoisted the spire's sections up through the dome and riveted them together in sequence, and within about 90 minutes the tower jumped to its full height while Van Alen and Walter Chrysler watched from the street. That height, 1,046 feet, beat both 40 Wall Street's 840 feet and the Eiffel Tower, then the tallest structure on the planet. The next day, Wall Street began its historic crash.

In their words

The day in the words of the people who were there. Every quote is verbatim, and every source links out so you can check it.

  1. On October 23, 1929, one week after the Chrysler Building surpassed the Woolworth Building's height and one day before the Wall Street Crash of 1929, the spire was assembled.

    Wikipedia, "Chrysler Building" article

    Source: Wikipedia

Why it still matters

The stunt won Van Alen a title that lasted only eleven months before the Empire State Building topped it, but the spire he hid inside his own building is still the silhouette most people picture when they think of New York.

Sources

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